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Overseas Koreans
Examination for Enlistment, Re-examination for Enlistment, and Postponement of Enlistment
Who Can Postpone Enlistment
- An individual staying or residing in Korea who is due to receive an examination or re-examination for enlistment can postpone such examination or re-examination. An individual staying or residing in Korea who has received an examination or re-examination for enlistment can postpone his enlistment or summons (Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 60 of the Military Service Act).
※ In the event that an individual who is staying or residing in Korea falls under any of the following categories, it shall constitute a postponement of examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment (main sentence of Paragraph 1 of Article 128 of the Military Service Act Enforcement Decree).
1. An individual is authorized for overseas travel or an extension of period of overseas travel in accordance with Paragraphs 1 or 3 of Article 70 of the Military Service Act.
2. An individual who is under the age of 25 has not been summoned for preparation for military service or reservist duty.
- An individual born overseas or an individual residing overseas after declaring overseas migration can postpone his examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment if the facts of his circumstances are verified by the head of an overseas diplomatic office, the head of Korea Immigration Service, or the head of a Korea Immigration Service branch office (Paragraph 2 of Article 128 of the Military Service Act Enforcement Decree).
Expiration of Grounds for Postponement, Etc.
- An individual whose examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment/summons is postponed as specified above and who seeks an examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment/summons or whose grounds for postponement have expired is subject to an examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment/summon in the current or following year (Paragraph 3 of Article 60 of the Military Service Act).
- If an individual whose enlistment or summons was postponed is enlisted or summoned again, his military service decision can be changed in accordance with the military service decision standards of the year of his enlistment or summons (Paragraph 5 of Article 60 of the Military Service Act).
Application for Examination for Enlistment, Re-examination for Enlistment, or Enlistment by an Overseas Stayer
- An individual whose examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment has been postponed in accordance with Paragraph 1 of Article 128 of the Enforcement Decree of the Military Service Act and who seeks an examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment shall submit an application (electronic documents included) for examination for enlistment, re-examination for enlistment, or enlistment to the head of the Regional Military Manpower Administration (Paragraph 1 of Article 128-2 of the Enforcement Decree of the Military Service Act).
- An individual who has submitted an application as specified above and was assigned to active duty, supplementary service duty, or alternative service duty is given priority in enlistment in the current or the following year (Article 128-2(2) of the Enforcement Decree of the Military Service Act).