Main contents of child care

Child care
- The term “child care” means social welfare services supporting child care centers and home nurseries that protect and foster pre-schooler under the age of seven (hereinafter referred to as “infants and young children”) in a healthy and safe manner and providing infants and young children with education tailored to their growth patterns (Subparagraphs 1 and 2 of Article 2 of 「Child Care Act」).

Use of child care centers
- The term “child care center” refers to institutions established and operated in accordance with 「Child Care Act」 to provide care for infants (subparagraph 3 of Article 2 of 「Child Care Act」).
- Those eligible for using child care centers shall be infants and young children under the age of 7 who need child care, and if necessary, principals of child care centers may extend their child care by up to 12 years of age (Article 27 of 「Child Care Act」).
Child care course

Child care course
- The child care course at child care centers shall be comprised of curricula to promote the bodily, emotional, linguistic, social, and cognitive development of infants and young children (Article 29(1) of 「Child Care Act」).

Standard child care curriculum
- The Minister of Education shall develop and distribute standard child care courses, and if necessary, amend and supplement them (Article 29(2) of 「Child Care Act」).
- The principals of child care centers shall endeavor to care for infants and young children by means of the standard child care courses (Article 29(3) of 「Child Care Act」).